Real Estate Law Misconceptions

Anyone can find themselves in a financial crisis, whether it's caused by a job loss, medical bills, or simply overspending. Bankruptcy can be a useful tool for people struggling to pay off their debts and looking to start fresh. However, bankruptcy can be confusing and overwhelming for many people.

What Is Bankruptcy?
Bankruptcy is a legal process through which individuals or businesses who are unable to repay their debts can get relief from some or all of their debts. Bankruptcy law is a collection of federal laws that govern this process. The purpose of bankruptcy law is to give honest debtors a fresh start and ensure a fair asset distribution among creditors.

Types of Bankruptcy
Two types of bankruptcy are available for individuals and businesses: Chapter 7 and Chapter 13. Chapter 7 bankruptcy is also called liquidation bankruptcy. In this type of bankruptcy, some of the debtor's assets are sold to repay creditors, and their remaining debts are discharged. Chapter 13 bankruptcy is also known as reorganization bankruptcy. In this type of bankruptcy, the debtor creates a repayment plan and pays back their debts over a period of time.

How Bankruptcy Can Help You Financially
Bankruptcy can help you in several ways. Firstly, it can stop creditors from harassing you and your family. The bankruptcy court will issue an automatic stay against debt collection, which means creditors must stop all collection efforts, including calls and letters. Secondly, bankruptcy can protect your assets. Certain assets are protected under federal and state laws, so you won't lose everything you own. Thirdly, bankruptcy can discharge most of your debts, giving you a fresh start financially.

Qualifying for Bankruptcy
To qualify for bankruptcy, you must pass a means test. The means test compares your income to the median income of your state. If your income is below the median, you can file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. If your income is above the median, you can still file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy but must meet certain criteria. Alternatively, you can file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy, regardless of your income.

Bankruptcy can be a useful tool for individuals and businesses who are struggling financially. It can provide relief from debt, stop creditor harassment, and protect your assets. However, it is important to understand the basics of bankruptcy law and how it can affect you. If you are considering bankruptcy, it's best to consult with an experienced bankruptcy attorney who can guide you through the process and help you make the right decisions for your financial future.